abstract：:Reconstruction of the posterolateral corner (PLC) of the knee is essential to restore knee joint function. Controversy exists regarding a standardized nomenclature, the connective attachments and the relationships between them, and the frequency of occurrence among all structures of the PLC. Thirty human cadaveric kne...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Osti M,Tschann P,Künzel KH,Benedetto KP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite prevention efforts, burn injuries among auto mechanics are described in the literature. Electrothermal ring burns from car batteries occur by short-circuiting through the ring when it touches the open terminal or metal housing. This article describes a 34-year-old male auto mechanic who was holding a wrench wh...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sibley PA,Godwin KA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of the Internet for health-related information has increased significantly. In 2000, the current authors examined the source and content of orthopedic information on the Internet. At that time, Internet information regarding carpal tunnel syndrome was found to be of limited quality and poor informational value...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lutsky K,Bernstein J,Beredjiklian P

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute compartment syndrome remains a challenging problem for orthopedic surgeons because its diagnosis is not always straightforward and it has a high risk of associated limb morbidity if left undiagnosed or untreated. Failure to diagnose and treat acute compartment syndrome is one of the most common causes of success...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mauser N,Gissel H,Henderson C,Hao J,Hak D,Mauffrey C

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current era of total hip arthroplasty (THA), orthopedic surgeons have several fixation options at their disposal. The modern monoblock prosthesis, introduced by Dr. Sir John Charnley, has seen many modifications since its inception in the 1970s and continues to be the most commonly used prosthesis style for pri...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mehran N,North T,Laker M

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares the results of the locking compression plate (LCP) and the dynamic compression plate (DCP) in the treatment of diaphyseal forearm fractures in adults and defines the indications for the use of the LCP. Forty-two patients with diaphyseal forearm fractures were retrospectively analyzed. Of those, 22 ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Azboy I,Demirtas A,Uçar BY,Bulut M,Alemdar C,Ozkul E

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assesses femoral neck shortening and its effect on gait pattern and muscle strength in patients with femoral neck fractures treated with internal fixation. Seventy-six patients from a multicenter randomized controlled trial participated. Patient characteristics and Short Form 12 and Western Ontario and McMa...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Zielinski SM,Keijsers NL,Praet SF,Heetveld MJ,Bhandari M,Wilssens JP,Patka P,Van Lieshout EM,FAITH Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on distal humeral supracondylar fractures does not systematically define relationships between patient characteristics and the severity or complications of these injuries. This study evaluated age, sex, height, and body mass index (BMI) in relation to fracture severity and posttreatment complications in...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mitchelson AJ,Illingworth KD,Robinson BS,Elnimeiry KA,Wilson CJ,Markwell SJ,Gabriel KR,McGinty J,Saleh KJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree to which subjective patient-reported measures reflects objective findings or how well subjective and objective measures reflect patient satisfaction is not well established. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between such measures before and after shoulder arthroplasty. A group of 17...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Harreld K,Clark R,Downes K,Virani N,Frankle M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiocarpal fracture-dislocations are uncommon injuries, comprising a spectrum of trauma to the capsuloligamentous complex and osseous structures of the radiocarpal joint along with the adjacent structures. Management guidelines are derived from limited case series and expert opinions. An understanding of the relevant...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Brown D,Mulligan MT,Uhl RL

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autologous collagen-induced chondrogenesis is a novel, single-staged arthroscopic cartilage repair technique using microdrilling and atelocollagen or fibrin gel application under carbon dioxide insufflation. Atelocollagen is a highly purified type I collagen obtained following the treatment of skin dermis with pepsin ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Shetty AA,Kim SJ,Bilagi P,Stelzeneder D

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a major ligament that helps maintain the stability of the knee joint. Injury to the ACL can be treated by replacing the torn ligament. This study determined the optimal flexor tendon length in the bone tunnel in ACL reconstruction.Autologous ACL reconstruction was performed usin...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Yuan F,Zhou W,Cai J,Zhao J,Huangfu X,Yin F

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Necrotizing fasciitis is an aggressive, invasive soft tissue infection. Because it can rapidly progress to patient instability, prompt diagnosis followed by urgent debridement is critical to decreasing mortality. Despite the importance of early diagnosis, necrotizing fasciitis remains a clinical diagnosis, with little...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kamal RN,Paci GM,Born CT

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors review the relevant anatomy and provide technical tips for endoscopic decompression of the cubital tunnel. Cubital tunnel syndrome is the second most common nerve compression syndrome in the upper extremity. Until recently, surgeons focused on open decompression combined with submuscular or subcutaneous tr...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Damert HG,Altmann S,Infanger M,Kraus A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spine stabilization after C3-C7 laminectomy can be accomplished with many instrumentation options. A hybrid construct using lateral mass screws from C3 to C5 and pedicle screws at C7 can potentially maximize strength and solve the spatial constraints introduced by the placement of C6 lateral mass screws and C7 pedicle...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Regan CM,Emmanuel S,Hornik C,Weinhold P,Lim MR

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cementless total knee arthroplasty (TKA) implants were designed to provide long-term fixation without the risk of cement-associated complications. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome of titanium-coated cementless implants compared with hybrid TKA implants with a cemented tibial and a cementless femor...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lass R,Kubista B,Holinka J,Pfeiffer M,Schuller S,Stenicka S,Windhager R,Giurea A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotopic ossification is a known complication of traumatic injuries. To minimize iatrogenic complications during excision, an understanding of anatomic relationships is essential. Current imaging modalities, such as computed tomography and plain radiographs, are limited to providing a 2-dimensional representation o...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Fleming ME,Waterman SS,Lewandowski LR,Chi BB

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetabular labral tears or paralabral cysts in the hip are frequently detected using magnetic resonance imaging or arthrography. Unlike parameniscal cysts in the knee and paralabral cysts in the shoulder, reports of the outcomes of surgical treatment for paralabral cysts in the hip recalcitrant to conservative managem...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Lee KH,Park YS,Lim SJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major factors that determine a favorable long-term clinical and functional outcome after conventional total knee arthroplasty (TKA) include correct implant positioning and restoration of the mechanical axis with soft tissue balancing to reduce aseptic failure; hence, the need for further developmental strategies t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Hakki S,Saleh KJ,Potty AG,Bilotta V,Oliveira D

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal tibiofibular syndesmosis injuries are complex injuries that often result in extended loss of playing time for athletes. Unstable syndesmosis injuries are uniformly reduced and stabilized by numerous methods. Controversy arises from syndesmosis injuries that are stable on stress radiographs but functionally unst...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Metzler AV,Johnson DL

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multimodal pain management has become an important part of the perioperative care of patients undergoing total joint replacement. The principle of multimodal therapy is to use interventions that target several different steps of the pain pathway, allowing more effective pain control with fewer side effects. Many diffe...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Parvizi J,Bloomfield MR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various methods have been used for soft tissue coverage of Gustilo-Anderson type IIIB open fractures. These injuries are often contaminated and, by definition, are associated with extensive periosteal stripping and inadequate soft tissue coverage. These characteristics predispose the patient to infection, delayed unio...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Formby P,Flint J,Gordon WT,Fleming M,Andersen RC

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to define a new clinical classification of atlantoaxial dislocation based on its clinical manifestations, namely reducible atlantoaxial dislocation (RAAD), irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation (IAAD), and fixed atlantoaxial dislocation (FAAD). A total of 107 patients with atlantoaxial dis...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Xu J,Yin Q,Xia H,Wu Z,Ma X,Zhang K,Wang Z,Yang J,Ai F,Wang J,Liu J,Mai X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimum management for recurrent glenohumeral instability with significant humeral head defects remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes and recurrence rates between patients who underwent osteochondral substitute grafting and patients who underwent remplissage to treat recurrent sh...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Garcia GH,Park MJ,Baldwin K,Fowler J,Kelly JD 4th,Tjoumakaris FP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Femoral head fractures often result in damage to the articular cartilage. This article describes a patient who sustained a femoral head fracture-dislocation with significant damage to the articular cartilage of the weight-bearing portion of his femoral head (A). After anatomic reduction of the fracture, a 2×4-cm osteo...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Au B,Jamieson MD,Banerjee R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Balanced Budget Act of 1997 mandated reductions in physician reimbursement. This reduction in payments could be envisioned to limit expenditures on 2 counts: first, individual fees would be lower, producing inherent savings. Furthermore, reducing fees should depress the incentive to work, thereby generating additi...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bernstein J,Derman P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The types and prevalence of soft tissue constraint injuries associated with complex elbow instability have been rarely investigated. The purpose of this study was to analyze the intraoperative findings of soft tissue constraint injuries in complex elbow instability and provide a comprehensive classification of these l...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Giannicola G,Polimanti D,Sacchetti FM,Scacchi M,Gumina S,Greco A,Cinotti G

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Documentation, coding, and billing for physician-patient encounters have evolved over time and have significant variability. Appropriate and complete documentation of these encounters can contribute to the financial viability of private and academic medical centers. The objectives of this study were to assess the fina...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Dezfuli B,Smith JL

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthroscopic excision of os acromiale is a feasible alternative to open excision or fusion. This article describes the authors' experience with 28 patients (31 shoulders) who underwent arthroscopic excision of os acromiale and its effect on shoulder pain and function, with specific emphasis on deltoid strength measure...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Campbell PT,Nizlan NM,Skirving AP

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Giant cell tumor of bone is an uncommon benign tumor that frequently recurs locally. Spontaneous malignant transformation of conventional giant cell tumor of bone is rare and usually occurs with irradiation.This article describes a case of malignant transformation of a giant cell tumor 41 years after initial curettage...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kadowaki M,Yamamoto S,Uchio Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective, randomized clinical study was performed to determine whether unilateral pedicle screw fixation was comparable with bilateral fixation in 1- or 2-segment lumbar interbody fusion. One hundred eight patients with lumbar degenerative diseases were randomly assigned to the unilateral (n=56) or bilateral (n=5...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Xie Y,Ma H,Li H,Ding W,Zhao C,Zhang P,Zhao J

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hip hemiarthroplasties are frequently performed for displaced femoral neck fractures. The purpose of this study was to identify the costs associated with cementless and cemented hemiarthroplasties, compare operative times, and identify complications. The hypothesis was that cementless hemiarthroplasties cost less than...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Tripuraneni KR,Carothers JT,Junick DW,Archibeck MJ

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents a consecutive series of patients who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) after prior distal femoral fracture without hardware removal. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of computer-assisted TKA in patients with posttraumatic arthritis, specifically those with retained...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Manzotti A,Chemello C,Pullen C,Cerveri P,Confalonieri N

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurologic injury is a rare but devastating complication of spinal surgery that can result in mild sensory to severe motor deficits. Surgeons increasingly use electrophysiological spinal cord function monitoring, including somatosensory- and motor-evoked potentials, intraoperatively to provide information about spinal...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bronson WH,Forsh D,Qureshi SA,Deiner SG,Weisz DJ,Hecht AC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal models are commonly used for translational research despite evidence that the methodology of these studies is often inconsistent and substandard. This study describes the characteristics and impact of published research using animal models in the American Journal of Sports Medicine (AJSM). Peer-reviewed article...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Krueger CA,Wenke JC,Masini BD,Stinner DJ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare early postoperative outcomes between arthroscopic and mini-open repair for rotator cuff tears smaller than 3 cm to determine whether arthroscopic repair causes less postoperative pain and allows for faster recovery of range of motion. Sixty patients scheduled for rotator cuff r...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Cho CH,Song KS,Jung GH,Lee YK,Shin HK

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sternomanubrial dislocations are rare injuries. Although few cases of this injury have been reported in the literature, the etiology has varied widely: trampoline injury, seizures, falls from height, sporting injuries, gradual deformities from spine fractures, and motor vehicle collisions. This injury has been classif...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Gaines RJ,Wilson A,Antevil J,Demaio M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature is inconclusive on the development of adjacent-level vertebral fracture after initial cement augmentation. A preliminary hypotheses is that cement injection exaggerates force transmission to the adjacent vertebral bodies, thereby predisposing those levels to future fractures. A sandwich vertebra is an i...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Wang L,Yang H,Shi Y,Luo Z,Jiang W,Bao Z,Chen K,Wang G

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incorrect bone tunnel position, particularly on the femoral side, is a frequent cause of failed anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Several studies have reported that drilling the femoral tunnel through the anteromedial portal allows a more anatomical placement on the lateral femoral condyle and higher knee sta...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Tudisco C,Bisicchia S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As digital radiography becomes more prevalent, several systems for digital preoperative planning have become available. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and efficiency of an inexpensive, cloud-based digital templating system, which is comparable with acetate templating. However, cloud-based templ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Maratt JD,Srinivasan RC,Dahl WJ,Schilling PL,Urquhart AG

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00